What are Terpenes?
Terpenes are organic compounds produced by many plants including cannabis. They are responsible for the distinct aromas and flavors associated with different plants. In cannabis terpenes are secreted by the same glands that produce cannabinoids like THC and CBD. There are over 100 different terpenes identified in cannabis each contributing to the unique profile of a particular strain.
How Terpenes Influence the Cannabis Experience
Terpenes not only provide aroma and flavor to cannabis but also contribute to the overall effects of a strain. This phenomenon is known as the entourage effect where the various compounds in cannabis including terpenes and cannabinoids work synergistically to produce unique effects and experiences.
Myrcene: The Most Common Terpene in Cannabis
Myrcene is the most prevalent terpene found in commercial cannabis strains. It is known for its musky earthy and slightly sweet aroma often described as similar to cloves or ripe mangoes. Myrcene is also found in other plants such as hops lemongrass and thyme.
Myrcene Levels in Cannabis Strains
The concentration of myrcene can vary significantly between different cannabis strains. Some strains can have up to 65% of their terpene profile composed of myrcene. Strains with high levels of myrcene are often associated with relaxing and sedative effects.
Detecting Myrcene in Cannabis
When you smell a cannabis strain with a high myrcene content you may notice an earthy musky and slightly sweet aroma. Myrcene contributes to the classic pungent scent often associated with cannabis. As you become more familiar with different strains and their terpene profiles you can start to identify myrcene and other dominant terpenes.
Potential Effects of Myrcene
While research on the specific effects of myrcene in cannabis is limited some studies suggest that this terpene may have certain potential properties. However its important to note that the effects of myrcene can vary depending on the individual and the overall composition of the cannabis strain.
Relaxation and Sedation
Strains high in myrcene are often associated with relaxing and sedative effects. Many users report a calming and soothing experience when consuming strains dominant in myrcene. This terpene may contribute to the couch-lock effect sometimes described with certain strains.
Synergy with Cannabinoids
Myrcene may also play a role in enhancing the effects of cannabinoids like THC and CBD. Some research suggests that myrcene can increase the permeability of the blood-brain barrier potentially allowing cannabinoids to cross more easily and exert their effects.
Cannabis Products High in Myrcene
Myrcene is not only found in cannabis flowers but also in various cannabis-derived products. Here are some examples of products that often feature high levels of myrcene:
Cannabis Concentrates
Many cannabis concentrates such as waxes shatters and live resins can have high concentrations of myrcene. The extraction process used to create these concentrates often preserves the terpene profile of the original plant material. If you enjoy the aroma and effects associated with myrcene-rich strains concentrates can be a potent way to experience this terpene.
Tinctures and Oils
Cannabis tinctures and oils can also contain significant levels of myrcene. These products are made by extracting the beneficial compounds from cannabis including terpenes into a liquid form. Tinctures and oils high in myrcene may be sought after by those looking for a convenient and discreet way to experience the potential relaxing effects of this terpene.
Edibles
While the terpene profile of cannabis edibles can vary depending on the extraction method used some products may feature high levels of myrcene. Edibles infused with myrcene-rich cannabis extracts can offer a long-lasting and potentially relaxing experience. However its important to start with a low dose and be patient when consuming edibles as the effects can take longer to onset compared to other methods of consumption.
Topicals
Cannabis topicals such as balms salves and lotions can also incorporate myrcene-rich extracts. These products are applied directly to the skin and are often used for localized effects. Topicals containing myrcene may be popular among those seeking a soothing and relaxing sensation without the psychoactive effects associated with other methods of cannabis consumption.
Strains High in Myrcene
Many popular cannabis strains are known for their high myrcene content. Here are a few more examples:
Mango Kush
As the name suggests Mango Kush is a strain that often boasts a fruity mango-like aroma thanks to its high myrcene content. This strain is known for its sweet and tropical flavor profile and is often associated with relaxing and stress-relieving effects.
White Widow
White Widow is a classic strain that has been popular for decades. It often features a balanced aroma with earthy and peppery notes contributed by myrcene. White Widow is known for its potent effects that can be both uplifting and relaxing depending on the individual and dosage.
Blackberry Kush
Blackberry Kush is another strain that often showcases high levels of myrcene. It has a distinct berry aroma with hints of earthiness and musk. This strain is often sought after for its potential to promote relaxation and a sense of calm.
Blue Dream
Blue Dream is a well-known strain that often features a high concentration of myrcene. It is described as having a sweet, berry aroma with earthy undertones. Users often report a balanced and relaxing experience with Blue Dream.
Granddaddy Purple
Granddaddy Purple, or GDP, is another strain famous for its high myrcene levels. It has a distinct grape and berry aroma with hints of earthiness. GDP is often associated with relaxation and a soothing body sensation.
OG Kush
OG Kush is a classic strain known for its earthy and slightly citrusy aroma. It often contains significant levels of myrcene, contributing to its reputation for providing a relaxing and euphoric experience.
Conclusion
Myrcene is a fascinating terpene that plays a significant role in the world of cannabis. As the most abundant terpene in many strains it contributes to the distinct aromas and potential effects associated with cannabis. By understanding the presence and influence of myrcene cannabis enthusiasts can gain a deeper appreciation for the complex nature of this plant and tailor their choices based on their desired sensory experience and effects.
